
At the direction of President Donald Trump,
the U.S. military took action to protect U.S. personnel abroad by killing General
Qasem Soleimani, the head of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps-Quds Force,
a U.S.-designated Foreign Terrorist Organization. For Iran, he (General
Soleimani) was considered a popular public figure only 2nd to their Supreme
Leader (military) Ali Khamenei.
According to US intelligence, General
Soleimani was actively developing plans to attack American diplomats and
service members in Iraq and throughout the region. General Soleimani and his
Quds Force were responsible for the deaths of hundreds of American and
coalition service members and the wounding of thousands more. He had
orchestrated attacks on coalition bases in Iraq over the last several months –
including the attack on December 27th – culminating in the death and wounding
of additional American and Iraqi personnel. General Soleimani also approved the
attacks on the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad that took place this week.
Many of Trump’s political rivals publicly
criticise this move,
“He (General Soleimani) deserved to
be brought to justice for his crimes against American troops and thousands of
innocents throughout the region. He supported terror and sowed chaos. None of
that negates the fact that this is a hugely escalatory move in an already
dangerous region,”
-Joe
Biden, Frontrunner for 2020 democratic candidacy
“Soleimani was a murderer,
responsible for the deaths of thousands, including hundreds of Americans. But
this reckless move escalates the situation with Iran and increases the
likelihood of more deaths and new Middle East conflict. Our priority must be to
avoid another costly war.”
-Elizabeth Warren, Senator and
Democratic presidential candidate
The World War Three comparison began
as people drew parallels between the death of General Soleimani and killing
of Archduke Franz Ferdinand 105 years ago. He was the heir to
the Austro-Hungarian empire. Following the assassination, countries scrambled to take sides and
it started off a chain of events which led to World War One. Foreign issues
can be unpredictable, especially with strong characters in leadership
positions, but Iran has vowed to retaliate, which has sparked concerns of
further mass violence.
Iran is likely to retaliate against
both the US and its allies, mainly Israel. This could lead to many countries
taking separate sides, With Russia and many middle eastern countries facing of
against any US allies. Russia has also publicly condemned this move calling it “worst
case scenario”. Russia and Iran have been key allies of Syrian President Bashar
al-Assad during the country's civil war. The two countries, together with China
held joint naval drills at the end of last month in the Indian Ocean and the
Gulf of Oman.
The European powers have also condemned
the strike with many of them vowing to do their utmost to de-escalate any
conflict. The long-term consequences of this like in the case of Archduke
Ferdinand may be seen in the coming months.
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