CSR spend by listed
companies highest-ever in Financial Year 2019 at Rs 12K cr.
CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) is a type of
international private business self-regulation that aims to contribute to
societal goals such as charity or by engage in or support volunteering or
ethically oriented practises. The Companies Act required firms to spend at
least two per cent of their average net profit over the preceding three years
on CSR projects. The spending can be under heads ranging from education, health
care, sports or for ensuring gender equality.
Companies are spending increasing amount on CSR route. The total
expenditure in 2018-19 was Rs 11867.2 crore. This is the highest spending on
CSR since it is become mandatory in 2015. In this year the spending is 17.2 per
cent more than previous years spending. The
highest spend was for education and skills is Rs 4406 crore. Education and
skills include special education and employment enhancing vocation skills, especially
among children, women, elderly and the differently abled and livelihood enhancing
projects. The next biggest spending of Rs 3207 crore is for Hunger, Poverty,
Health care and Sanitation. It involves the initiative of eradicating hunger,
poverty and malnutrition, promoting health care including preventive health
care and sanitation, including contribution to the Swachh Bharat Kosh. Swachh
Bharat Kosh is a central government mission for the promotion of sanitation and
making available safe drinking water. And it provide Rs 1319 crore for Rural
Development and Rs 1012 crore for Environmental purpose. In this Financial Year
Rs 39 crore is provided for Disaster Management and it is noted that it is not
provided in previous financial years.
Maharashtra is the top position in terms of gross state
domestic product at factor cost at current prices. And Maharashtra and Gujarat
received the bulk of corporate largesse. Maharashtra receives Rs 931.4 crore
from over 501 companies. States like Bihar which rank is lower in terms of
development also ranked lower on corporate largesse. Bihar received
contribution from 209 companies and spent was Rs 274.2 crore. According to
experts larger allocations seem to have prompted closer attention as to how the
money is being spent. Kerala get contribution from 315 companies and spends Rs
410.34 crore. And Kerala is in 12th position in terms of spending.
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